revolution to radian – How to convert rev to rad
If you're working with rotational motion, physics, or mechanical systems, chances are you’ll come across revolutions (rev)—a way to count full turns. But when it comes time to calculate angular velocity, energy, or wave motion, you’ll need that value in radians (rad) instead.
Radians are the standard unit of angle in almost every formula in science and engineering. Fortunately, converting revolution to radian is simple and direct. Let’s take a closer look.
What is a revolution (rev)?
A revolution measures one complete rotation around a circle. It’s intuitive and widely used when describing repetitive motion, such as:
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Engine crankshaft cycles
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Motor speed (RPM – revolutions per minute)
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Spinning wheels, gears, or rotors
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Oscillating or cyclic systems
While revolutions are great for describing how many full turns happen, they’re less useful in calculations—because most math-based systems expect angles in radians.
What is a radian (rad)?
A radian is the SI (International System) unit of angular measure. It’s based on the geometry of the circle:
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One radian is the angle made when an arc length equals the circle’s radius
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1 full revolution = 2π radians
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1 radian ≈ 57.2958 degrees
Radians show up in almost every angle-based equation, especially in:
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Trigonometry
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Harmonic motion
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Rotational kinematics and dynamics
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Electrical engineering (phase angles)
How to convert revolution to radian
Since 1 revolution = 2π radians, you only need one multiplication.
Formula
radian = revolution × 2π
Or numerically:
radian ≈ revolution × 6.28319
This gives you the angular measurement in radians for any number of full turns.
Example: Convert 3 revolutions to radians
radian = 3 × 2π
radian ≈ 3 × 6.28319
radian ≈ 18.8496
So, 3 revolutions is approximately 18.85 radians.
Want the answer instantly? Try our Angle Converter or browse more unit tools in our full Conversion tools collection.
Where full turns meet real math
A robotic arm may rotate exactly 1 revolution to complete a task, but the software controlling its motion needs that input in radians to solve its movement equations.
In electrical engineering, alternating current (AC) cycles are described in revolutions (cycles), but their phase angles, angular frequencies, and impedance calculations depend on radians.
Even in aerospace, when calculating the orientation of a satellite or the spin rate of a spacecraft, engineers describe rotation in revolutions but compute using radians.
So, whether you’re analyzing waveforms, modeling a rotating object, or designing gear systems, converting revolutions to radians is key to making your numbers useful in formulas.
From motion to measurement
Revolutions are perfect for counting full cycles. But when it's time to work with formulas, simulations, or equations, radians are the standard.
Here's the conversion again:
radian = revolution × 2π
or
radian ≈ revolution × 6.28319
Whenever you're working with angular motion in any scientific or technical setting, use this formula to keep your numbers consistent and your results accurate.
Jump into the Angle Converter for fast answers, or check out more options on our Conversion tools page.